MINOR AILMENTS
Ontario pharmacists are authorized to prescribe medications for 19 minor ailments that include:
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Acne
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Allergic rhinitis
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Aphthous Ulcers (canker sores)
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Candidal stomatitis (oral thrush)
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Conjunctivitis (bacterial, allergic and viral)
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Dermatitis (atopic, eczema, allergic and contact)
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Diaper dermatitis
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Dysmenorrhea
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
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Hemorrhoids
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Herpes labialis (cold sores)
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Impetigo
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Insect bites and urticaria (hives)
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Tick bites, post-exposure prophylaxis to prevent Lyme disease
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Musculoskeletal sprains and strains
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Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
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Pinworms and threadworms
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Urinary tract infections (uncomplicated)
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Vulvovaginal candidiasis (yeast infection)
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Minor ailments are described as health conditions that can be managed with minimal treatment and/or self-care strategies. Additional criteria include:
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Usually a short-term condition
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Lab results aren’t usually required
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Low risk of treatment masking underlying conditions
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No medication or medical history red flags that could suggest a more serious condition
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Only minimal or short-term follow-up is required